High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
General Description
March, 2015
Package
The SMA685xM series provides a highly-integrated
solution by incorporating key components into one package –
● Package Name:
● Pin Pitch:
● External Size:
SMA
1.27 mm
31 × 10.2 × 4 mm
MOSFETs in a 3-phase full-bridge configuration, built-in
protection functions such as UVLO (undervoltage lockout) and
TD (thermal detection) circuits, pre-driver ICs with 7.5 V
regulator output, and bootstrap diodes with limiting resistors.
:
The products are capable of detecting overcurrent through
SIPs.
R
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three shunt resistors. And their packages are fully-molded
Applications
Include motor control for:
• Air conditioner fan
• Air purifier fan
• Washer-dryer fan
Features and Benefits
● Built-in bootstrap diodes with limiting resistors
● CMOS-compatible input (3.3 or 5 V)
Not to scale
● Built-in protection circuit for controlling power
supply voltage drop (UVLO)
Product Specifications
● Built-in overheat detection circuit (TD)
MOSFET
● Regulator output: 7.5 V, 35 mA
● Overcurrent detection enabled via three shunt
resistors
Part Number
Breakdown
Voltage, VDDS
(V)
● Small SIP (SMA, 24 pins)
(A)
MOSFET
On-Resistance,
RDS(ON)
(Ω Max.)
Output Current
(Continuous), IO
SMA6852MZ
500
1.5
4.0
SMA6853MX
500
2.5
2.4
SMA6854MZ
600
1.5
3.5
Functional Block Diagram
VB1(1)
BootDi
VCC1(4)
VB2(2)
VB3(3)
RB
ot
VBB1(9)
N
VBB2(10)
UVLO
HIN1(8)
HIN2(7)
HIN3(6)
Input
Logic
UVLO
UVLO
UVLO
High Side
Level Shift Driver
COM1(5)
U(24)
V(12)
W1(11)
W2(14)
VCC2(23)
VREG(16)
LIN1(20)
LIN2(19)
LIN3(18)
7.5V
Reg.
UVLO
Input
Logic
Low Side
Driver
COM2(21)
FO(22)
Thermal
Detect
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
http://www.sanken-ele.co.jp/en/
LS3(15)
LS2(13)
LS1(17)
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
1. Scope
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2. Absolute Maximum Ratings, valid at TA = 25°C
:
The specifications described in this document shall apply to the SMA685xM series, high-voltage 3-phase motor
driver ICs.
Characteristics
MOSFET Breakdown Voltage
Logic Supply Voltage
Bootstrap Voltage
Output Current (Continuous)
Symbol
VDSS
VCC
VBS
IO
Remarks
VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 µA,
SMA6852MZ
VIN = 0 V
VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 µA,
SMA6853MX
VIN = 0 V
VCC = 15 V, ID = 100 µA,
SMA6854MZ
VIN = 0 V
Between VCC and COM
Between VB and phase U, V, or W
SMA6852MZ
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
SMA6852MZ PW ≤ 100 μs
SMA6853MX PW ≤ 100 μs
SMA6854MZ PW ≤ 100 μs
Ratings
Unit
500
V
500
V
600
V
20
20
1.5
2.5
1.5
2.25
3.75
2.25
35
−0.5 to 7
28
V
V
A
A
A
A
A
A
mA
Output Current (Pulsed)
IOP
Output Current for Regulator
Input Voltage
Allowable Power Dissipation
Thermal Resistance
(Junction-to-Case)
Thermal Resistance
(Junction-to-Ambient)
Case Operating Temperature
Junction Temperature
Storage Temperature
IREG
VIN
PD
HIN and LIN pins
TC = 25°C
Rj-c
All elements operating
4.46
°C/W
Rj-a
All elements operating
31.25
°C/W
−20 to 100
150
−40 to 150
°C
°C
°C
N
ot
TC(OP)
Tj
Tstg
V
W
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
3. Electrical Characteristics
3-1. Electrical Characteristics, valid at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 15 V
Symbol
Logic Supply Current
ICC
VIH
VIL
VHYS
IIH
IIL
VUVHL
VUVHH
VUVhys
VUVLL
VUVLH
VUVhys
VFOL
VFOH
TDH
TDL
TDHYS
VREG
IREG = 0 A
Output ON
Output OFF
Hysteresis
Min.
Ratings
Typ.
Max.
Input Current
Undervoltage Lockout
(Bootstrap)
Undervoltage Lockout
(Logic Supply)
FO Terminal Output Voltage
Overheat Detection
Threshold Temperature
(Activation/Deactivation)
Output Voltage for Regulator
Bootstrap Diode Leakage
Current
Bootstrap Diode Forward
Voltage
ILBD
VFB
VIN = 5 V
VIN = 0 V
Between VB and U, V, or W
Between VB and U, V, or W
Between VB and U, V, or W; hysteresis
Between VCC and COM
Between VCC and COM
Between VCC and COM; hysteresis
IREG = 0 mA, no heatsink
IREG = 0 mA, no heatsink
IREG = 0 mA, no heatsink, hysteresis
IREG = 0 to 35 mA
SMA6852MZ
VR = 500 V
SMA6853MX
VR = 500 V
SMA6854MZ
VR = 600 V
IFB = 0.15 A
SMA6852MZ
Bootstrap Diode Series
Resistor
RB
SMA6853MX
SMA6854MZ
N
ot
MOSFET Breakdown Voltage
MOSFET On-Resistance
MOSFET Diode Forward
Voltage
IDSS
RDS(ON)
VSD
SMA6852MZ
VDS = 500 V, VIN = 0 V
SMA6853MX
VDS = 500 V, VIN = 0 V
SMA6854MZ
VDS = 600 V, VIN = 0 V
SMA6852MZ
ID = 0.75 A, VIN = 5 V
SMA6853MX
ID = 1.25 A, VIN = 5 V
SMA6854MZ
ID = 0.75 A, VIN = 5 V
SMA6852MZ
ISD = 0.75 A, VIN = 0 V
SMA6853MX
ISD = 1.25 A, VIN = 0 V
SMA6854MZ
ISD = 0.75 A, VIN = 0 V
Unit
—
—
1.0
—
—
—
9.0
9.5
—
10.0
10.5
—
0
4.0
135
105
—
6.75
—
—
—
2.5
2.0
1.5
0.5
50
—
10.0
10.5
0.5
11.0
11.5
0.5
—
—
150
120
30
7.5
—
—
—
4
2.5
—
—
100
2
11.0
11.5
—
12.0
12.5
—
1.0
5.5
165
135
—
8.25
10
10
10
mA
V
V
V
μA
μA
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
°C
°C
°C
V
μA
μA
μA
—
1.1
1.3
V
17.6
17.6
48
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
22.0
22.0
60
—
—
—
3.6
2.0
3.0
1.1
1.1
1.1
26.4
26.4
72
100
100
100
4.0
2.4
3.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
Ω
Ω
Ω
μA
μA
μA
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
V
V
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Input Voltage
Remarks
:
Characteristics
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
3-1. Electrical Characteristics, valid at Ta = 25°C (continued)
Ratings
td(on)
tr
trr
td(off)
tf
td(on)
tr
trr
td(off)
tf
td(on)
tr
trr
td(off)
tf
H-Side
Remarks
VDC = 300 V,
VCC = 15 V,
ID = 1.5 A,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
Tj = 25°C,
inductive load
SMA6852MZ
L-Side
Switching Time
SMA6853MX
VDC = 300 V,
VCC = 15 V,
ID = 2.5 A,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
Tj = 25°C,
inductive load
SMA6854MZ
VDC = 300 V,
VCC = 15 V,
ID = 1.5 A,
VIN = 0→5 V or 5→0 V,
Tj = 25°C,
inductive load
Unit
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
530
95
130
385
40
650
100
150
520
50
530
55
125
510
50
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
530
95
120
445
30
700
100
150
580
40
530
60
125
540
55
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
:
Symbol
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Characteristics
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
IN
trr
toff
ton
td(off)
td(on)
90%
VDS
90%
10%
ID
tf
tr
10%
N
ot
Switching Characteristics Definitions
3-2. Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristics
Symbol
Main Supply Voltage
VDC
Logic Supply Voltage
VCC
Minimum Input Pulse Width
Dead Time
Remarks
SMA6852MZ Between VBB and LS
SMA6853MX Between VBB and LS
SMA6854MZ Between VBB and LS
Between VCC and COM
tINmin(on)
tINmin(off)
tdead
Min.
—
—
—
13.5
0.5
0.5
1.5
Ratings
Typ.
Max.
300
300
300
—
—
—
—
400
400
450
16.5
—
—
—
Unit
V
V
V
V
μs
μs
μs
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
3-3. Truth Table
LIN
High-Side
MOSFET
Low-Side
MOSFET
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
L
L
H
H
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
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Normal
HIN
:
Mode
Thermal Detection (TD)
UVLO (VCC)
UVLO (VB)
N
ot
NOTES:
● An arm short-circuit may occur when inputs on the HIN and LIN pins for the same phase are all
logic high. Therefore, extra attention should be paid to prevent a condition in which the pins for the
same phase are fully ON at once.
● A MOSFET in a VCC UVLO state gets re-activated when an input signal is detected at a certain logic
level (level triggering), while a MOSFET in a VB UVLO state resumes its operation at a point
where an input signal transits from one state to another (edge triggering).
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
4. Pin-Out Diagram
JAPAN YMDDR
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:
SMA685xM
Pin 1
Terminal List Table
Pin Number
N
ot
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Pin Name
VB1
VB2
VB3
VCC1
COM1
HIN3
HIN2
HIN1
VBB1
VBB2
W1
V
LS2
W2
LS3
VREG
LS1
LIN3
LIN2
LIN1
COM2
FO
VCC2
U
Pin 24
Functions
High-side bootstrap (phase U)
High-side bootstrap (phase V)
High-side bootstrap (phase W)
High-side logic supply voltage
High-side logic GND
High-side input (phase W)
High-side input (phase V)
High-side input (phase U)
Main supply voltage 1 (connected to VBB2 externally)
Main supply voltage 2 (connected to VBB1 externally)
Phase W output (connected to W2 externally)
Phase V output
Low-side source (phase V)
Phase W output (connected to W1 externally)
Low-side source (phase W)
Internal regulator output
Low-side source (phase U)
Low-side input (phase W)
Low-side input (phase V)
Low-side input (phase U)
Low-side logic GND
Error output
Low-side logic supply voltage
Phase U output
I/O
—
—
—
—
—
Input
Input
Input
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Output
—
Input
Input
Input
—
Output
—
—
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
5. Application Example
2
1
BootDi
3
RB
9
VB2
VB3
R
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VB1
:
10
4
VCC1
HO1
HS1
24
HO2
8
7
6
5
HS2
M
HIN1
HIN2
HIN3
HO3
COM1
HS3
HVIC
23
12
11
14
VCC2
LO1
MCU
17
20
19
18
N
ot
16
15 V
22
21
LIN1
LO2
13
LIN2
LIN3
LO3
VREG
15
FO
COM2
LVIC
NOTES:
● All of the input pins are connected to GND with internal pull-down resistors rated at 100 kΩ. However, an
external pull-down resistor may be required to secure stable condition of the inputs if high impedance
conditions are applied to them.
● The external electrolytic capacitors should be placed as close to the IC as possible, in order to avoid
malfunctions from external noise interference. Put a ceramic capacitor in parallel with the electrolytic
capacitor if further reduction of noise susceptibility is necessary.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
6. Timing Diagrams for Protection Operations
High-Side Input/Output
:
HIN
R
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UVHH
VB-HS
UVHL
UVLO
Release
HO
High-side turn-on at the next rising edge on HIN signal after UVLO release.
Low-Side Input/Output
LIN
UVHH
VCC
UVHL
UVLO
Release
N
ot
LO
FO
TDH
Tmic
TDL
Low-side turn-on in accordance with LIN signal level after UVLO release.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
7. Package Outline Drawing
7-1. Leadform 2451 (Dimensions in Millimeters)
B
R
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A mm
68 e
52 nd
M ed
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68 D
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JAPAN
:
d
(Measured at Pin Tips)
Gate Protrusion
A
c
(Measured at Base of Pins)
b
(Measured at Pin Tips)
a
(Measured at Base of Pins)
e
3±0.5
b
(Measured at Pin Tips)
(Measured at Pin Tips)
PCB Surface
b
b
Enlarged Detail View of
e
N
ot
NOTES:
●
depicts the intentionally-curved part of a pin whose plated surface may easily be cracked and/or
peeled off. Note that this kind of damaged surface does NOT indicate negative effects on terminal
flexural toughness or any other reliability characteristics.
●
represents terminal curvature exaggerated for illustration purposes, not actual states of being bent
or curved.
●
shows pins with a minimum inside radius (R) of 0.65 mm.
●
describes the area(s) where either one or two gate protrusions up to 0.3 mm high will appear on
the package surface, drawn with dashed double-dotted lines. (The number of gate protrusions varies
depending on the package mold type used.)
■ Branding Codes
A. Part number: SMA685xMX/MZ
B. Lot number: YMDDR
• Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture
• M is the month of the year manufactured (1 to 9, O, N, or D)
• DD is the day of the month manufactured (01 to 31)
• R is the Sanken control number
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
7-2. Leadform 2452 (Dimensions in Millimeters)
R
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A mm
68 e
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M ed
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68 D
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:
Gate Protrusion
JAPAN
B
B
A
(Measured at Base of Pins)
(Measured at Pin Tips)
(Measured at Pin Tips)
(Includes Mold Flash)
NOTE: Either one or two gate protrusions up to 0.3 mm high will appear on the package surface, as drawn
with dashed double-dotted lines in the illustration above. (The number of gate protrusions varies depending
on the package mold type used.)
N
ot
■ Branding Codes
A. Part number: SMA685xMX/MZ
B. Lot number: YMDDR
• Y is the last digit of the year of manufacture
• M is the month of the year manufactured (1 to 9, O, N, or D)
• DD is the day of the month manufactured (01 to 31)
• R is the Sanken control number
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
8. Packing Specifications
8-1. Leadform 2451 (Dimensions in Millimeters)
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:
■ Tube Type: SCM-C
23.8
590
11.5
Rubber plug each end
Maximum 18 pieces per tube
(pins aligned along X direction)
X
■ Corrugated Shipping Carton
130
185
N
ot
610
Z
Maximum 15 tubes in Y direction
Maximum 4 layers in Z direction
Y
Maximum pieces per carton:
18 pieces per tube
15 tubes per layer
×
4 layers of tubes
1080 pieces per carton
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
8-2. Leadform 2452 (Dimensions in Millimeters)
■ Tube Type: SMA-D
ATISTATIC SMA-D
R
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A mm
68 e
52 nd
M ed
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SM r N
A ew
68 D
54 e
M sig
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SanKen (Trademark)
:
24.9
590
12.2
Rubber plug each end
Maximum 18 pieces per tube
(pins aligned along X direction)
■ Corrugated Shipping Carton
130
610
N
ot
185
Z
Maximum 14 tubes in Y direction
Maximum 4 layers in Z direction
Y
Maximum pieces per carton:
18 pieces per tube
14 tubes per layer
×
4 layers of tubes
1008 pieces per carton
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823
High Voltage 3-Phase Motor Driver ICs
SMA685xM Series
March, 2015
IMPORTANT NOTES
All data, illustrations, graphs, tables and any other information included in this document as to Sanken’s products listed herein
(the ―Sanken Products‖) are current as of the date this document is issued. All contents in this document are subject to any
change without notice due to improvement, etc. Please make sure that the contents set forth in this document reflect the latest
revisions before use.
The Sanken Products are intended for use as components of general purpose electronic equipment or apparatus (such as home
R
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68 e
52 nd
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68 D
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:
appliances, office equipment, telecommunication equipment, measuring equipment, etc.). Prior to use of the Sanken Products,
please put your signature, or affix your name and seal, on the specification documents of the Sanken Products and return them
to Sanken. If considering use of the Sanken Products for any applications that require higher reliability (transportation
equipment and its control systems, traffic signal control systems or equipment, disaster/crime alarm systems, various safety
devices, etc.), you must contact a Sanken sales representative to discuss the suitability of such use and put your signature, or
affix your name and seal, on the specification documents of the Sanken Products and return them to Sanken, prior to the use of
the Sanken Products. Any use of the Sanken Products without the prior written consent of Sanken in any applications where
extremely high reliability is required (aerospace equipment, nuclear power control systems, life support systems, etc.) is strictly
prohibited.
In the event of using the Sanken Products by either (i) combining other products or materials therewith or (ii) physically,
chemically or otherwise processing or treating the same, you must duly consider all possible risks that may result from all such
uses in advance and proceed therewith at your own responsibility.
Although Sanken is making efforts to enhance the quality and reliability of its products, it is impossible to completely avoid the
occurrence of any failure or defect in semiconductor products at a certain rate. You must take, at your own responsibility,
preventative measures including using a sufficient safety design and confirming safety of any equipment or systems in/for
which the Sanken Products are used, upon due consideration of a failure occurrence rate or derating, etc., in order not to cause
any human injury or death, fire accident or social harm which may result from any failure or malfunction of the Sanken
Products. Please refer to the relevant specification documents and Sanken’s official website in relation to derating.
No anti-radioactive ray design has been adopted for the Sanken Products.
No contents in this document can be transcribed or copied without Sanken’s prior written consent.
The circuit constant, operation examples, circuit examples, pattern layout examples, design examples, recommended examples
and evaluation results based thereon, etc., described in this document are presented for the sole purpose of reference of use of
the Sanken Products and Sanken assumes no responsibility whatsoever for any and all damages and losses that may be suffered
by you, users or any third party, or any possible infringement of any and all property rights including intellectual property rights
and any other rights of you, users or any third party, resulting from the foregoing.
All technical information described in this document (the ―Technical Information‖) is presented for the sole purpose of
reference of use of the Sanken Products and no license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted hereby under any intellectual
property rights or any other rights of Sanken.
Unless otherwise agreed in writing between Sanken and you, Sanken makes no warranty of any kind, whether express or
implied, as to the quality of the Sanken Products (including the merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose or a special
environment thereof), and any information contained in this document (including its accuracy, usefulness, or reliability).
ot
In the event of using the Sanken Products, you must use the same after carefully examining all applicable environmental laws
N
and regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of any particular controlled substances, including, but not limited to, the EU
RoHS Directive, so as to be in strict compliance with such applicable laws and regulations.
You must not use the Sanken Products or the Technical Information for the purpose of any military applications or use,
including but not limited to the development of weapons of mass destruction. In the event of exporting the Sanken Products or
the Technical Information, or providing them for non-residents, you must comply with all applicable export control laws and
regulations in each country including the U.S. Export Administration Regulations (EAR) and the Foreign Exchange and Foreign
Trade Act of Japan, and follow the procedures required by such applicable laws and regulations.
Sanken assumes no responsibility for any troubles, which may occur during the transportation of the Sanken Products including
the falling thereof, out of Sanken’s distribution network.
Although Sanken has prepared this document with its due care to pursue the accuracy thereof, Sanken does not warrant that it is
error free and Sanken assumes no liability whatsoever for any and all damages and losses which may be suffered by you
resulting from any possible errors or omissions in connection with the contents included herein.
Please refer to the relevant specification documents in relation to particular precautions when using the Sanken Products, and
refer to our official website in relation to general instructions and directions for using the Sanken Products.
Sanken Electric Co., Ltd.
I02-005JB-070823